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"When
it comes to the earth, there is no time to waste," says the Earth Day
Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very important, and
World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our
environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.
Every year
there's a special topic, and in 2016 it is "Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day that year was all about planting trees. They planned
to plant 7. 8 billion trees.
That's a
big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can
take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and improve the air quality. CO2 is a chemical in
our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it, which is bad for the
environment.
Well guess
what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of
trees. Once there were about 3 tillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in
China. But according to China Daily, the world's total number has been almost
cut in half since human civilization (文明) began. That's because 15
billion trees are cut down every year.
So we need
to plant more to make up for (弥补) the ones we lost. One tree can
take in 18. 3 kilograms of CO2 per year. And it's still one of the cheapest
and best ways to get rid of CO2.
But don't
forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy
(能源) or water we use every day. Every little thing helps.