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One
of the great questions of all time still has scientists taking part in
discussions: What happened to the land called Atlantis? Long ago, the ancient
Greek philosopher(哲学家) Plato wrote about
Atlantis. He said that long before his time it was a beautiful land near
Europe. Historians believed that it was a very rich place with palaces and
traditional culture. All of a sudden it disappeared. Ancient people thought it
went down into the sea. Over time, a number of scientists have tried to look
for it.
Now, some
scientists believe that the Greek island of Santorini may be the lost Atlantis.
Today, Santorini is an island in the Aegean Sea with a huge hole in the center
filled with sea water. However, 3, 500 years ago it looked very different. Then
it was a round island with a tall volcano(火山) in the
middle. Today, Santorini has 13 villages and about 6, 000 people, but in the
past it had cities and perhaps even more people. Starting in 1967, researchers
started to carry out a big dig on Santorini. They wanted to know about what was
underground. They found part of a city with apartment buildings full of
furniture as well as streets and water systems. They also found quite a few
colored paintings and pictures on the walls of houses. In 1999, the diggers
discovered some valuable gold art showing a female calf.
Researchers
thought about the strange city for some time until they understood what had
happened to it this city beside the sea was buried by a terrible explosion(爆炸) of the volcano. Hot lava and ash(岩浆和灰) suddenly
came out of the volcano and buried the roofs of the city.
To
this date, scientist have not found the bodies of any people stuck there. They
think that in the final days before the volcano blew the island apart, the
people were successfully able to get out. Although Santorini is said to be the
lost Atlantis, no one has proved it yet. Today tourists from around the world
come to see the museum and wonder if Santorini is actually the lost Atlantis. Without
question, it is a very beautiful place.