3.
阅读理解
Can plants
eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them
are big.
And they
can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草).
The Venus
flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States.
Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly.
Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the
hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour,
the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly.
Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do
plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the
ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these
important things, especially nitrogen (氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get
what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same
idea.