4.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Why
do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so
many plants growing on it, while other land has almost (几乎) no plants growing on it
at all?
To
grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost
nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a
few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts everywhere are almost not
covered by trees or grass.
Plants
must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it
difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here
have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another
thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What
will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants,
such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't, Even if (即使) the weather is warm
enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand
on this beach has almost no food for plants.