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阅读理解
Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you
know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice:
Before an earthquake. It's necessary to
prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn
off the gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (120, 110,
119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake. It's important for
each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in
the room such as under a strong table. The purpose(目的) is to protect yourself from objects. Stay away from windows, large
mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If
you're outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from
buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as
possible and stay away from bridges and tall buildings.
Stay
in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking has
stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave
when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If
your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell the gas, get everyone
outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas.
Report it to the gas company.