3．
阅读理解
There are so many different kinds of music
in America. Compared with others, jazz is much younger. Americans loved it, and
soon, so did people all over the world. Jazz was a truly American creation (创造) some even say that it is the only truly American art form.
Even though jazz seemed brand new (崭新的) in the 1920s, it had actually been developing over many years. In
the early 1900s, African-American blues along with music from other
traditions combined (结合) with a New Orleans style of
band music was played for processions (游行) . The result
of that combination was a brand new sound—jazz. Jazz is
seen by many as "America's classical music". Since the 1920s Jazz
Age, jazz has become a major form of musical expression.
New Orleans was home to some of the
original Jazz masters. Louis Armstrong, the famous jazz trumpet (小号) player; Jelly Roll Morton, the famous pianist; and Joe "King"
Oliver, the famous cornet (短号) player, all called New
Orleans home. Louis Armstrong was popular for his trumpet and cornet playing
and for his famous gravelly (沙哑的) singing voice. In the
1920s, he played in "King" Oliver's Creole Jazz Band. Jelly Roll
Morton was a great jazz composer (作曲家) , as well as a
piano player.
